The VSHRA Breakfast – 2013 Legal and Legislative Update

ArrowheadLast Thursday I had the pleasure of presenting the 2013 Legal and Legislative Update at the Valley of the Sun Human Resource Association (VSHRA) Breakfast. The breakfast was at the Arrowhead Country Club — which basically means my day started with everything on my checklist for a perfect morning: (1) breakfast overlooking a lake; (2) grass, palm trees, and a cool breeze; and (3) an opportunity to meet and chat with leaders and professionals in the community. 

We discussed the changes to the FMLA (effective March 8th) and other policies that should be updated in handbooks, the current guidance from the EEOC on Employee Convictions, best practices for internal investigations, disparate impact claims in 2013, and a handful of other topics. The best part was there was a dramatic ending to my presentation as – with about 60 seconds to go – the fire alarms went off and caused all of us to start clearing the room. I guess that’s one way to put an exclamation mark at the end of an event! (Yes, it was just a false alarm).

For those who attended the breakfast, I mentioned I would post on the blog an example of the GINA safe harbor language. While this is no guarantee that a company will fall within the “inadvertent” exception, the use of this language makes it more likely that any resulting acquisition of genetic information will be considered inadvertent. Here you go — and to read more about it, check out the EEOC’s Q&A here.

The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (GINA) prohibits employers and other entities covered by GINA Title II from requesting or requiring genetic information of an individual or family member of the individual, except as specifically allowed by this law. To comply with this law, we are asking that you not provide any genetic information when responding to this request for medical information. ‘Genetic information’ as defined by GINA, includes an individual’s family medical history, the results of an individual’s or family member’s genetic tests, the fact that an individual or an individual’s family member sought or received genetic services, and genetic information of a fetus carried by an individual or an individual’s family member or an embryo lawfully held by an individual or family member receiving assistive reproductive services.

The EEOC explains:

To take advantage of this safe harbor, the employer must do what is reasonably necessary to ensure that the warning is understood by employees or doctors submitting health-related information to the employer, at the time of submission. This is best accomplished by providing the warning each time health-related information is requested. But it may suffice to give the warning more generally, for example by including it on the employer’s leave and reasonable accommodations request forms, if doing so would reasonably ensure that it is understood at the time health-related information is submitted.

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The Social Media Checklist for Companies — What Your Clients Should Do, Know and Learn

Arizona Attorney MagazineIf you haven’t already checked out the March issue of Arizona Attorney Magazine, you should definitely do so. It addresses the world of legal issues that can arise related to the internet. It is definitely a go-to source for attorneys and executives.  My article, “The Social Media Checklist for Companies — What Your Clients Should Do, Know and Learn” appears on page 16 of the magazine, and breaks down the issues that come up in employment law.

One thing is clear: We live in the world where every trivial action can be monitored, replayed and shared. Every bad day is one click or snap away from the eyes and ears of viewers around the globe. Whether a company has one employee or thousands throughout the world, it should consider whether a social media policy needs to be implemented and used. In addition, companies need to understand the workplace issues that may arise as a result of their employees’ use of social media. It is imperative to be proactive and protect against issues relating to wage and hour disputes, discrimination claims, and employee privacy.

I was going to re-print the article here, but I realized that reading the digital issue on Arizona Attorney Magazine’s website is more visually exciting, as you can see the graphics and infoboxes. Also, I just found out that my blog apparently does not like endnotes. Who would’ve guessed. The thing is that like endnotes, and want to give credit where credit is due. So read the whole article here – at Arizona Attorney Magazine.

I have a new 3-D social media presentation I am preparing that expands on the article. Email me if you want a sneak peek.

 

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Phoenix Adds Sexual Orientation as a Protected Class – Ordinance G-5780

phoenix road signThe City of Phoenix added “sexual orientation” and “gender identity or expression” to the groups of protected classes under local law. The non-discrimination provisions prohibit discrimination in (1) employment; (2) public accommodations; (3) housing; (4) city construction contracts; and (5) city supplier and lessee contracts. Additionally, “disability” was added as a protected class to the provisions addressing employment and public accommodations – as it already appeared in provisions 3 through 5.

The City Council Report, Policy Agenda, identifies the proposed definition of “sexual orientation” which refers to “an enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, or sexual attractions to men, women, or both sexes as well as the genders that accompany them and shall include discrimination based upon the identification, perception, or status of an individual’s same-sex, opposite sex, or bi-sexual orientation.” “‘Gender identity or expression’ means an individual’s self-identification as male, female, or something in between, and shall include an individual’s appearance, mannerisms, or other characteristics only insofar as they relate to gender with or without regard to the individual’s designated sex at birth.”

The effective date for Ordinance G-5780 is March 26, 2013. The ordinance, once signed, must be indexed before being made public. Therefore, it will not be online until next week. I believe some amendments were made, so you will want to check back and make sure the definitions described above remain consistent in the final version.

Many employment handbooks have provisions stating that companies will also comply with any local or state laws, but Phoenix companies may want to consider whether they need to revise their employee handbooks and be more specific as to these new protected classes.

You might recall that I previously wrote how the EEOC identified in its Strategic Enforcement Plan that the EEOC was focusing its time and energy on coverage of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender individuals under Title VII’s sex discrimination provisions. Ordinance G-5780 makes it clear that – whether it is specifically addressed or protected by federal law or not – Phoenix employers are prohibited from discriminating against individuals based on their sexual orientation or gender identity or expression.

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The Explosion of Social Media and Why Companies (and Employment Attorneys) Should Care

In anticipation of a social media article that I will be posting next week, I wanted to share – in my opinion – the most entertaining video addressing the explosion of social media. The creator of the video, Erik Qualman, has created videos like this in years past, and they just keep getting better and better. I think it provides the perfect introduction to my forthcoming article, The Social Media Checklist for Companies: What Your Clients Should Do, Know, and Learn, as it makes it clear why all companies need to be “in the know” when it comes to social media.

The article was published in the current issue of Arizona Attorney Magazine, and will be posted on here next week. In the meantime, enjoy the video!

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New FMLA Forms

Even 3-dimensional miniature people can celebrate 20 years of the FMLA!

Even 3-dimensional miniature people enjoy celebrating 20 years of the FMLA!

On the 20th anniversary of the signing of the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Department of Labor issued a final rule implementing various expansions of the FMLA. I will discuss those changes in a future post but, for now, I wanted to pass along the link to the updated FMLA forms provided by the DOL on its website (they previously were included as part of the appendix). Just fill out the details regarding the FMLA leave online and print. The final rule is not effective until 30 days after it is published in the Federal Register, at which time the forms will include the military caregiver leave for a veteran.

Click here for the link to the new FMLA forms

Enjoy!

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